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Bladder Cancer Resource Center

Videos
06/05/2025
Lingbin Meng, MD, PhD
Discover how ctDNA testing could revolutionize post-immunotherapy surveillance by detecting cancer relapse weeks before traditional imaging.
Discover how ctDNA testing could revolutionize post-immunotherapy surveillance by detecting cancer relapse weeks before traditional imaging.
Discover how ctDNA testing could...
06/05/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
FDA Approval
01/20/2024
Stephanie Holland
Based on results from cohort 1 of the BLC3001 study, the FDA has approved erdafitinib for patients with locally advanced/metastatic urothelial carcinoma harboring FGFR3 alterations.
Based on results from cohort 1 of the BLC3001 study, the FDA has approved erdafitinib for patients with locally advanced/metastatic urothelial carcinoma harboring FGFR3 alterations.
Based on results from cohort 1...
01/20/2024
Oncology
From Oncology
News
01/08/2024
Allison Casey
According to a retrospective review, endoluminal gemcitabine-docetaxel demonstrated promising safety and efficacy as a renal-sparing treatment option for patients with high-grade upper-tract urothelial carcinoma.
According to a retrospective review, endoluminal gemcitabine-docetaxel demonstrated promising safety and efficacy as a renal-sparing treatment option for patients with high-grade upper-tract urothelial carcinoma.
According to a retrospective...
01/08/2024
Oncology
From Oncology
David Bogumil
Videos
10/12/2023
David Bogumil
David Bogumil, PhD, details his findings on a connection between type 2 diabetes and urinary bladder cancer for African American, European American, Japanese American, Latin American, and Native Hawaiian populations.
David Bogumil, PhD, details his findings on a connection between type 2 diabetes and urinary bladder cancer for African American, European American, Japanese American, Latin American, and Native Hawaiian populations.
David Bogumil, PhD, details his...
10/12/2023
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Conference Coverage
03/31/2023
Grace Taylor, MS, MA
At the 2023 ASCO GU Cancers Symposium, Daniel D Joyce, MD, and colleagues presented data on the outcomes and costs associated with the treatment of synchronous and metachronous metastatic upper tract urothelial carcinoma (mUTUC).
At the 2023 ASCO GU Cancers Symposium, Daniel D Joyce, MD, and colleagues presented data on the outcomes and costs associated with the treatment of synchronous and metachronous metastatic upper tract urothelial carcinoma (mUTUC).
At the 2023 ASCO GU Cancers...
03/31/2023
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Guideline Updates
08/26/2022
Yvette C. Terrie, BS Pharm, RPh
NCCN Guidelines Panel for Bladder Cancer presented data evaluating new treatment options in bladder cancer, as well as relevant updates to the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology for Bladder Cancer.
NCCN Guidelines Panel for Bladder Cancer presented data evaluating new treatment options in bladder cancer, as well as relevant updates to the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology for Bladder Cancer.
NCCN Guidelines Panel for...
08/26/2022
Journal of Clinical Pathways
News
04/14/2022
Ellen Kurek
The annual median one-year cost of care for low-grade, non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer increased by 60%, or nearly $20,000, from 2004 to 2013, according to a population-based cohort study.
The annual median one-year cost of care for low-grade, non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer increased by 60%, or nearly $20,000, from 2004 to 2013, according to a population-based cohort study.
The annual median one-year cost...
04/14/2022
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Overactive Bladder Health Care Burden in the US Long-Term Care Setting: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Research Reports
05/18/2021
Drishti Shah, PhD; Jason Yeaw, MPH; Amy Kincaid, MA; Paul N. Mudd, Jr., PharmD, MBA; Richard G. Stefanacci, DO, MGH, MBA, AGSF, CMD
Richard Stefanacci, DO, and colleagues describe and evaluate the population, treatment patterns, HCRU, and costs associated with overactive bladder in the in the US long-term care setting.
Richard Stefanacci, DO, and colleagues describe and evaluate the population, treatment patterns, HCRU, and costs associated with overactive bladder in the in the US long-term care setting.
Richard Stefanacci, DO, and...
05/18/2021
Journal of Clinical Pathways
NCCN Updates Clinical Practice Guideline for Bladder Cancer
Guideline Updates
03/24/2021
Janelle Bradley
NCCN updated its clinical practice guideline for bladder cancer, removing atezolizumab as an alternative second-line systemic therapy option for locally advanced or metastatic disease.
NCCN updated its clinical practice guideline for bladder cancer, removing atezolizumab as an alternative second-line systemic therapy option for locally advanced or metastatic disease.
NCCN updated its clinical...
03/24/2021
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Real-World Survival Trends in Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer and Urothelial Carcinoma
Videos
03/12/2021
Nimira Alimohamed, MD, discusses results from a real-world analysis of outcomes over time in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer and patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma.
Nimira Alimohamed, MD, discusses results from a real-world analysis of outcomes over time in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer and patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma.
Nimira Alimohamed, MD, discusses...
03/12/2021
Journal of Clinical Pathways
NCCN Updates Clinical Practice Guideline for Bladder Cancer
Guideline Updates
03/10/2021
On March 9, 2021, the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) released an update to its clinical practice guideline for bladder cancer.
On March 9, 2021, the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) released an update to its clinical practice guideline for bladder cancer.
On March 9, 2021, the National...
03/10/2021
Journal of Clinical Pathways

Expert Insights

Videos
06/05/2025
Lingbin Meng, MD, PhD
Discover how ctDNA testing could revolutionize post-immunotherapy surveillance by detecting cancer relapse weeks before traditional imaging.
Discover how ctDNA testing could revolutionize post-immunotherapy surveillance by detecting cancer relapse weeks before traditional imaging.
Discover how ctDNA testing could...
06/05/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
David Bogumil
Videos
10/12/2023
David Bogumil
David Bogumil, PhD, details his findings on a connection between type 2 diabetes and urinary bladder cancer for African American, European American, Japanese American, Latin American, and Native Hawaiian populations.
David Bogumil, PhD, details his findings on a connection between type 2 diabetes and urinary bladder cancer for African American, European American, Japanese American, Latin American, and Native Hawaiian populations.
David Bogumil, PhD, details his...
10/12/2023
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Real-World Survival Trends in Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer and Urothelial Carcinoma
Videos
03/12/2021
Nimira Alimohamed, MD, discusses results from a real-world analysis of outcomes over time in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer and patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma.
Nimira Alimohamed, MD, discusses results from a real-world analysis of outcomes over time in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer and patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma.
Nimira Alimohamed, MD, discusses...
03/12/2021
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Study Finds No Correlation Between Antibiotic Use and OS in Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma
Videos
02/19/2021
Shilpa Gupta, MD, discusses the effect of antibiotic use within 30 days of initiation of immune checkpoint inhibitors on overall survival among patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma in real-world practice.
Shilpa Gupta, MD, discusses the effect of antibiotic use within 30 days of initiation of immune checkpoint inhibitors on overall survival among patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma in real-world practice.
Shilpa Gupta, MD, discusses the...
02/19/2021
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Headshots
Interview
09/17/2025
Mengmeng Du, ScD, MSc; Noah C. Peeri, PhD, MPH
In this interview, guest cancer epidemiologists share their findings on endometrial cancer risk in younger women, highlighting the powerful role of obesity and metabolic health, shared risk patterns across age groups, and the importance of...
In this interview, guest cancer epidemiologists share their findings on endometrial cancer risk in younger women, highlighting the powerful role of obesity and metabolic health, shared risk patterns across age groups, and the importance of...
In this interview, guest cancer...
09/17/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
BDHC thumbnail
Videos
09/16/2025
John Hennessy, MBA; Michael Kolodziej, MD
In this episode of Breaking Down Health Care, John Hennessy and Dr Michael Kolodziej explore the many dimensions of second opinions in oncology—ranging from in-practice consultations to academic referrals, payer-sponsored programs, and...
In this episode of Breaking Down Health Care, John Hennessy and Dr Michael Kolodziej explore the many dimensions of second opinions in oncology—ranging from in-practice consultations to academic referrals, payer-sponsored programs, and...
In this episode of Breaking Down...
09/16/2025
Cancer Care Business Exchange
Golla Headshot
Videos
09/10/2025
Vishnukamal Golla, MD, MPH
In this discussion, Dr Kamal Golla, vice president of clinical technology and performance at Evolent Health, shares how the Predictable Cost of Care model shifts the focus from drug acquisition costs to a comprehensive view of total care...
In this discussion, Dr Kamal Golla, vice president of clinical technology and performance at Evolent Health, shares how the Predictable Cost of Care model shifts the focus from drug acquisition costs to a comprehensive view of total care...
In this discussion, Dr Kamal...
09/10/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Thawani Headshot
Videos
08/28/2025
Rajat Thawani, MD
Rajat Thawani, MD, shares key insights on balancing progression-free and overall survival, the expanding role of biomarker testing, and the promise of multi-omic data integration in reshaping NSCLC treatment.
Rajat Thawani, MD, shares key insights on balancing progression-free and overall survival, the expanding role of biomarker testing, and the promise of multi-omic data integration in reshaping NSCLC treatment.
Rajat Thawani, MD, shares key...
08/28/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Blog
08/27/2025
The 2025 Clinical Pathways Congress + Cancer Care Business Exchange (CPC+CBEx), to be held September 5-6 in Boston, will confront these challenges head-on through 13 powerful abstracts that demonstrate what it takes to translate evidence into...
The 2025 Clinical Pathways Congress + Cancer Care Business Exchange (CPC+CBEx), to be held September 5-6 in Boston, will confront these challenges head-on through 13 powerful abstracts that demonstrate what it takes to translate evidence into...
The 2025 Clinical Pathways...
08/27/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Wilfong Headshot
Videos
08/20/2025
Lalan Wilfong, MD
The Predictable Cost of Care Working Group (the PCC) is a multi-organizational effort comprised of pharmaceutical and biotech manufacturers, pathway vendor organizations, community practices, IDNs, and payers. The purpose of the PCC is to...
The Predictable Cost of Care Working Group (the PCC) is a multi-organizational effort comprised of pharmaceutical and biotech manufacturers, pathway vendor organizations, community practices, IDNs, and payers. The purpose of the PCC is to...
The Predictable Cost of Care...
08/20/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
ONLINE EXCLUSIVES
08/15/2025
Jason Hafron, MD
Jason Hafron, MD, discusses how Solaris Health developed and implemented standardized, National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN)-based prostate cancer pathways across its national network to ensure consistent, high-quality care, streamline...
Jason Hafron, MD, discusses how Solaris Health developed and implemented standardized, National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN)-based prostate cancer pathways across its national network to ensure consistent, high-quality care, streamline...
Jason Hafron, MD, discusses how...
08/15/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Jennifer Woyach, MD
Interview
08/13/2025
Jennifer Ann Woyach, MD
This expert interview explores how emerging resistance mechanisms to Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) and BCL2 inhibitors are reshaping personalized treatment strategies and diagnostic workflows in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).
This expert interview explores how emerging resistance mechanisms to Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) and BCL2 inhibitors are reshaping personalized treatment strategies and diagnostic workflows in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).
This expert interview explores...
08/13/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Henschel
Videos
08/13/2025
Rhonda Henschel, MBA
The Predictable Cost of Care Working Group (the PCC) is a multi-organizational effort comprised of pharmaceutical and biotech manufacturers, pathway vendor organizations, community practices, IDNs, and payers. The purpose of the PCC is to...
The Predictable Cost of Care Working Group (the PCC) is a multi-organizational effort comprised of pharmaceutical and biotech manufacturers, pathway vendor organizations, community practices, IDNs, and payers. The purpose of the PCC is to...
The Predictable Cost of Care...
08/13/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Arrowsmith Headshot
Videos
08/08/2025
Edward Arrowsmith, MD
The Predictable Cost of Care Working Group (the PCC) is a multi-organizational effort comprised of pharmaceutical and biotech manufacturers, pathway vendor organizations, community practices, IDNs, and payers. The purpose of the PCC is to...
The Predictable Cost of Care Working Group (the PCC) is a multi-organizational effort comprised of pharmaceutical and biotech manufacturers, pathway vendor organizations, community practices, IDNs, and payers. The purpose of the PCC is to...
The Predictable Cost of Care...
08/08/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways

Newsfeed

FDA Approval
01/20/2024
Stephanie Holland
Based on results from cohort 1 of the BLC3001 study, the FDA has approved erdafitinib for patients with locally advanced/metastatic urothelial carcinoma harboring FGFR3 alterations.
Based on results from cohort 1 of the BLC3001 study, the FDA has approved erdafitinib for patients with locally advanced/metastatic urothelial carcinoma harboring FGFR3 alterations.
Based on results from cohort 1...
01/20/2024
Oncology
News
01/08/2024
Allison Casey
According to a retrospective review, endoluminal gemcitabine-docetaxel demonstrated promising safety and efficacy as a renal-sparing treatment option for patients with high-grade upper-tract urothelial carcinoma.
According to a retrospective review, endoluminal gemcitabine-docetaxel demonstrated promising safety and efficacy as a renal-sparing treatment option for patients with high-grade upper-tract urothelial carcinoma.
According to a retrospective...
01/08/2024
Oncology
Conference Coverage
03/31/2023
Grace Taylor, MS, MA
At the 2023 ASCO GU Cancers Symposium, Daniel D Joyce, MD, and colleagues presented data on the outcomes and costs associated with the treatment of synchronous and metachronous metastatic upper tract urothelial carcinoma (mUTUC).
At the 2023 ASCO GU Cancers Symposium, Daniel D Joyce, MD, and colleagues presented data on the outcomes and costs associated with the treatment of synchronous and metachronous metastatic upper tract urothelial carcinoma (mUTUC).
At the 2023 ASCO GU Cancers...
03/31/2023
Journal of Clinical Pathways
News
04/14/2022
Ellen Kurek
The annual median one-year cost of care for low-grade, non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer increased by 60%, or nearly $20,000, from 2004 to 2013, according to a population-based cohort study.
The annual median one-year cost of care for low-grade, non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer increased by 60%, or nearly $20,000, from 2004 to 2013, according to a population-based cohort study.
The annual median one-year cost...
04/14/2022
Journal of Clinical Pathways
News
09/26/2025
Grace Taylor, MS, MA
A sweeping new US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) rule taking effect October 1 will give doctors and patients real-time access to drug costs and prior authorization decisions.
A sweeping new US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) rule taking effect October 1 will give doctors and patients real-time access to drug costs and prior authorization decisions.
A sweeping new US Department of...
09/26/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
News
08/13/2025
Lisa Kuhns, PhD, MD
Researchers have identified a promising new target to combat the deadly spread of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) by focusing on a master regulatory protein called NRF2, according to a study published in Cancers.
Researchers have identified a promising new target to combat the deadly spread of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) by focusing on a master regulatory protein called NRF2, according to a study published in Cancers.
Researchers have identified a...
08/13/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
News
08/12/2025
Hannah Musick
Specialty palliative care use among Medicare decedents with poor-prognosis cancers grew significantly between 2018 and 2023. The change is driven by outpatient services, telehealth, and advanced practice clinicians—yet older adults,...
Specialty palliative care use among Medicare decedents with poor-prognosis cancers grew significantly between 2018 and 2023. The change is driven by outpatient services, telehealth, and advanced practice clinicians—yet older adults,...
Specialty palliative care use...
08/12/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
News
08/06/2025
Juliet Gallagher
A new phase 3 study published in the New England Journal of Medicine presents compelling evidence that perioperative durvalumab combined with fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and docetaxel (FLOT) chemotherapy significantly improves...
A new phase 3 study published in the New England Journal of Medicine presents compelling evidence that perioperative durvalumab combined with fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and docetaxel (FLOT) chemotherapy significantly improves...
A new phase 3 study published in...
08/06/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
News
07/30/2025
Lisa Kuhns, PhD, MD
As immunotherapy continues to transform cancer treatment, multidisciplinary teams are proving essential for managing the potentially severe toxicities that accompany these therapies, according to an article published in the American Society...
As immunotherapy continues to transform cancer treatment, multidisciplinary teams are proving essential for managing the potentially severe toxicities that accompany these therapies, according to an article published in the American Society...
As immunotherapy continues to...
07/30/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
News
07/11/2025
Grace Taylor, MS, MA
Discover how the National Comprehensive Cancer Network’s (NCCN) new digital Guidelines Navigator is transforming cancer care delivery with smarter, faster, and more accessible clinical guidelines.
Discover how the National Comprehensive Cancer Network’s (NCCN) new digital Guidelines Navigator is transforming cancer care delivery with smarter, faster, and more accessible clinical guidelines.
Discover how the National...
07/11/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
News
07/11/2025
Lisa Kuhns, PhD, MD
Adults under age 65 diagnosed with chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG) face a measurable risk of progressing to non-cardia gastric cancer (NCGC), with certain clinical and demographic factors significantly increasing that risk.
Adults under age 65 diagnosed with chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG) face a measurable risk of progressing to non-cardia gastric cancer (NCGC), with certain clinical and demographic factors significantly increasing that risk.
Adults under age 65 diagnosed...
07/11/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
News
07/09/2025
Grace Taylor, MS, MA
A year-long study by the GI Cancers Alliance reveals critical gaps in gastric cancer care, highlighting persistent disparities in biomarker access, patient education, and mental health support.
A year-long study by the GI Cancers Alliance reveals critical gaps in gastric cancer care, highlighting persistent disparities in biomarker access, patient education, and mental health support.
A year-long study by the GI...
07/09/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
News
06/25/2025
Lisa Kuhns, PhD, MD
Nivolumab-based immunotherapy shows promise in extending survival for patients with advanced gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma, particularly in those with specific molecular and genomic profiles, according to study results published in Nature...
Nivolumab-based immunotherapy shows promise in extending survival for patients with advanced gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma, particularly in those with specific molecular and genomic profiles, according to study results published in Nature...
Nivolumab-based immunotherapy...
06/25/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
News
06/16/2025
Juliet Gallagher
New findings from a large, retrospective cohort study using SEER-Medicare data highlight improvements in survival outcomes over time among older adults with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), likely associated with the adoption of novel therapeutic...
New findings from a large, retrospective cohort study using SEER-Medicare data highlight improvements in survival outcomes over time among older adults with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), likely associated with the adoption of novel therapeutic...
New findings from a large,...
06/16/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways

Interactive Features

Quiz
09/18/2025
Learn more about the Predictable Cost of Care (PCOC) model and its applications in value-based care.
Learn more about the Predictable Cost of Care (PCOC) model and its applications in value-based care.
Learn more about the Predictable...
09/18/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Quiz
08/27/2025
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Guidelines Navigator is a new interactive digital platform that delivers evidence-based oncology recommendations and is currently available for all 88 NCCN guideline sets.
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Guidelines Navigator is a new interactive digital platform that delivers evidence-based oncology recommendations and is currently available for all 88 NCCN guideline sets.
The National Comprehensive...
08/27/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Quiz
08/12/2025
Between 2018 and 2023, which of the following trends was observed in the delivery of specialty palliative care (PC) among Medicare beneficiaries with poor-prognosis cancers?
Between 2018 and 2023, which of the following trends was observed in the delivery of specialty palliative care (PC) among Medicare beneficiaries with poor-prognosis cancers?
Between 2018 and 2023, which of...
08/12/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Quiz
07/30/2025
Learn more about how clinical pathways are helping multidisciplinary teams standardize cancer care, reduce costs, and improve outcomes—and why aligning them with evidence-based guidelines is essential in today’s value-based healthcare...
Learn more about how clinical pathways are helping multidisciplinary teams standardize cancer care, reduce costs, and improve outcomes—and why aligning them with evidence-based guidelines is essential in today’s value-based healthcare...
Learn more about how clinical...
07/30/2025
Journal of Clinical Pathways
SPONSORED QUIZ BY SANOFI
11/28/2022
  Indication SARCLISA (isatuximab-irfc) is indicated: In combination with carfilzomib and dexamethasone, for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received 1 to 3 prior lines of...
  Indication SARCLISA (isatuximab-irfc) is indicated: In combination with carfilzomib and dexamethasone, for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received 1 to 3 prior lines of...
  Indication SARCLISA...
11/28/2022
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Quiz
07/26/2022
True or False: Medicaid beneficiaries with advanced non-small cell lung cancer were less likely to receive biomarker testing and biomarker-driven therapies compared to those with commercial insurance.
True or False: Medicaid beneficiaries with advanced non-small cell lung cancer were less likely to receive biomarker testing and biomarker-driven therapies compared to those with commercial insurance.
True or False: Medicaid...
07/26/2022
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Quiz
07/14/2022
True or False: Among daratumumab, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone triple therapy (DRd); bortezomib and lenalidomide plus dexamethasone triple therapy (VRd); and Rd, the most cost-effective treatment regimen in patients with newly diagnosed...
True or False: Among daratumumab, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone triple therapy (DRd); bortezomib and lenalidomide plus dexamethasone triple therapy (VRd); and Rd, the most cost-effective treatment regimen in patients with newly diagnosed...
True or False: Among...
07/14/2022
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Quiz
07/12/2022
True or False: About 34% of commercially insured patients with ovarian cancer receive germline BRCA testing.
True or False: About 34% of commercially insured patients with ovarian cancer receive germline BRCA testing.
True or False: About 34% of...
07/12/2022
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Quiz
06/30/2022
True or False: Under a willingness-to-pay threshold of $100,000 per quality-adjusted life year, margetuximab plus chemotherapy is cost-effective compared to trastuzumab plus chemotherapy for patients with ERBB2–positive, advanced breast...
True or False: Under a willingness-to-pay threshold of $100,000 per quality-adjusted life year, margetuximab plus chemotherapy is cost-effective compared to trastuzumab plus chemotherapy for patients with ERBB2–positive, advanced breast...
True or False: Under a...
06/30/2022
Journal of Clinical Pathways
Quiz
06/28/2022
True or False: Bendamustine and rituximab was the most used frontline regimen for the treatment of MCL, while BTK inhibitors were the most used agents in later lines of therapy.
True or False: Bendamustine and rituximab was the most used frontline regimen for the treatment of MCL, while BTK inhibitors were the most used agents in later lines of therapy.
True or False: Bendamustine and...
06/28/2022
Journal of Clinical Pathways