Original Research

Bruno Migliara, MD, PhD; Daniela Cazzato, PhD; Cristian Nicoletti, MD; Giovanni Feriani, MD; Nicola Raschellà; Andrea Marcellusi, PhD; Chiara Bini, MSc

Elisa Amato, DPM; Simone Barbagallo, PhD; Francesco Giangreco, MD; Alberto Piaggesi, MD

Sara Speziali, MD; Elena Giacomelli, MD; Aaron Thomas Fargion, MD; Rossella Di Domenico, MD; Marianna Peruffo, MD; Gabriele Piffaretti, MD; Raffaele Pulli, MD; Walter Dorigo, MD

Eleanor Dunlap, ACNP-BC; Joshua Plant, MD; Khanjan Nagarsheth, MD, MBA, RPVI

Anthony Pham, BS; Geoff Thomas, BS; Vivie Tran, MS; Dixon Santana, MD; Sahil A. Parikh, MD, FACC, FSCAI; Subhash Banerjee, MD; Craig M. Walker, MD, FACC, FACP, FSCAI, FCCP; Fadi Saab, MD, FACC, FSCAI; Jihad A. Mustapha, MD, FACC, FSCAI; Mohammad M. Ansari, MD

Samuel A. Salazar, BS; Rafey Khan, BS; Akash D. Nijhawan, BS; Matthew Kilbridge, MD; Varshana Gurusamy, MD; Yasaswi Vengalasetti, MS; Alex Powell, MD; Brian J. Schiro, MD; Constantino S. Peña, MD, FAHA, FSCCT, FSIR; Ripal T. Gandhi, MD, FSIR, FSVM; Andrew Scott Niekamp, MD

Kimberly A. Gerling, MD; Joshua A. Gabel, MD; Richard Neville, MD

Mohammad M. Ansari, MD; Anthony Pham, BS; Cole Pollina, BS; Ardalan Naghian, BS; Geoff Thomas, BS; Anthony Bruccoliere, MBA; Elwin Rutayomba, BS; Steven Daley, BS; Marina Iskandir, MD; Eric J. Dippel, MD; Mazin I. Foteh, MD; Sreekumar Madassery, MD; Pradeep K. Nair, MD, FACC, FSCAI; Grigorios Korosoglou, MD; Larry J. Diaz-Sandoval, MD; Mahmoud Abdelghany, MD; Mario D'Oria, MD; Imraan Ansaarie, MD; Zola N'Dandu, MD; Erwin Blessing, MD; Dixon Santana, MD; Leigh Ann Jenkins, MD; Scott Shurmur, MD; Sahil A. Parikh, MD, FACC, FSCAI; Craig M. Walker, MD, FACC, FACP, FSCAI, FCCP; Fadi Saab, MD, FACC, FSCAI; Aliakbar Arvandi, MD; Steve Berkowitz, MD, FACC; Jihad A. Mustapha, MD, FACC, FSCAI